Part Two
By
Eric Wrisley

Jim
Dickinson
Photo by Joe Presdeo
Last week we began our conversation with
Jim Dickinson (if you missed Part One click HERE
to read it now in our ARCHIVES).
This week we pick up the conversation with the legendary
producer with...
Eric Wrisley for BluesWax: We
talked about Bob Dylan earlier. I have to ask you about
playing with him. I'm a huge, huge Dylan fan.
Jim Dickinson: How could one not
be?
BW: So you played on Time out of
Mind, and I noticed looking at the personnel listing that
you played keys, but a lot of other people played on that,
too, including other keyboards.
JD: Well, really it was only
Augie [Myers]. There was twelve musicians on the
floor; six of them were guitar players and three of them were
drummers. There were three full drum kits set up. It was
completely insane.
BW: And it was all done live?
JD: Simultaneously, yeah. He punched
in...you could drop in a word. He'd tickle himself and have to
laugh and have to come back and punch in words. And that was
only two or three times.
I think I overdubbed one semi-solo.
Although none of them are solos, it's all just
atmosphere.
BW: What were those sessions like? Was
it mass confusion or was it orderly?
JD: Well, it would be like an hour
of sheer chaos and then eight minutes of beautiful clarity.
And it was like flipping a switch between the two. In many
cases, we took the rundown, the first cut, we would go on and
take two or three more cuts, and Dylan would go back to the
first one.
There's something in the spontaneity, which
he really likes; I totally share that with him. The first time
you get through...I learned it from the Rolling Stones
session. After the first time they got through the song
without a major screw up, Charlie Watts just gets up
from the drums and walks away, and then it's over.
Nobody says the words, "Should we do that
again, could we do that better." And had I not seen that in
1969 with the Stones, I'd have had no idea what to do with
Alex Chilton and that Big Star record, that's
the one...the reason I'm working today. And it's all about the
spontaneity.
BW: So the mass confusion, while it's
there, it...
JD: It's part of the creativity. And
order from chaos - that's what any good producer does. And oh,
you should see a Quincy Jones session. It's just
people, a flurry of people all around. And in the middle of it
is Quincy Jones and he's just this serene, smiling, godlike
figure, you know, who is in utter control. In many cases
unspoken control.
Like in Dylan's case, on Time Out of
Mind, Dylan was in unspoken control of 23 people. And you
know, people will tell you, "Bob Dylan - it's all a fluke,
it's all just random crap that happens..." and well, that's
just absolute garbage. It was like being hypnotized.
BW: Does he run the sessions
himself?
JD: No. Unspokenly. But everyone
does what he wants them to and they run the session kind of.
It's beautiful.
BW: So it's a group thing?
JD: Yeah. And it's alive; it's
living there, where the sum is more than the parts, and all
that crap.
BW: When you listen to that disc and look
at the personnel listing, it's incredibly sparse by
comparison. With that many people, you would expect it would
be just a jumble.
JD: But everybody's barely playing,
see. Those six guitar players, the only two people who are
playing "lead" are [Daniel] Lanois himself and
Dylan. The others, Duke Robillard, and what was the
other guy's name from Nashville who is just a consummate
musician, sitting there waiting for one note. But that's the
definitive note.
Two steel guitars! I never in life, not
even on the worst hillbilly session in the world had I ever
seen two pedal steel guitars played simultaneously. And
there's Cindy Cashdollar who literally wrote the book,
I mean go out and get the book [on Western Swing steel
guitar], she wrote it.
And what's his name, Bucky Baxter
who was playing with Bob at the time. They would suspend
chords against each other that you could hear in the room if
you take off the headphones; that wasn't even going to the
tape. And yet all of that is part of it.
It's just like the high-hat on the Jerry
Lee Lewis records that you can't hear. Everybody in the
room can hear it, it's just not going on the tape. So it's
having its affect, you know?
As these chords were, but they're not on
the record.
BW: That's a pretty amazing thing to have
that going on. Especially in a day when everyone goes in and
records their piece and then someone puts it all together.
JD: Oh yeah, in this day and time,
it's a miracle.
Actually, Lanois brought in a ProTools man.
It was the first night I was on the session. It had been going
on for a while when I got there. And this guy was setting up
his ProTools rig in the control room, and Dylan asked Dan, he
said [subtle Dylan impersonation], "What is that?"
And Lanois kinda whispered to him, and he
said, "Get it outta here." [Laughs hard] They sent him home.
It was that simple, too, just "get it outta here."
BW: Let's talk about your new disc a
little bit. Your kids play on it with you. It seems like
there's a point where children become a little more like peers
with their parents, instead of that subordinate relationship.
When did that happen with your boys?
JD: Musically, they're way beyond
me. They're much better than I ever was. But they still
require production. When Luther, my oldest boy, when it
became obvious that he really wanted to do it...I tried to
discourage him until I realized I couldn't. And then I figured
I gotta help him.
The younger boy, Cody, the drummer,
the only decision he made was which instrument. He has an
enormous musical gift. Luther went out and got everything he
has. He learned it all, taught himself. I told him, "If I
teach you, then you'll play like me." And Rock 'n' Roll, per
se, is self-taught. I firmly believe that.
God, save me from people who have learned
it in school. Bad experience after bad experience with that,
because it's an internalized, self-taught thing.
In the studio, they still need me; they
don't need me anywhere else.

Jim Dickinson's
Jungle Jim and the Voodoo Tiger
Click Cover For More Info
BW: What's it like to play and record
with them, and what's it like to watch them do what they've
done?
JD: Oh, I couldn't possibly be more
proud. They're both such good players. In the studio, of
course between brothers, a sibling thing happens anyway. I had
heard that before. I guess the first time I was aware of that
was with the True Believers, as a producer. Where
Alejandro and Javier [Escovedo], the two
brothers, with two very dissimilar voices...yet if you put
them side by side on two VU meters and turn the speakers off,
the meters were moving identically. And believe me, it was
unconscious, because they were trying not to be like each
other.
The sibling thing happens, but when you
take it the depth of another generation, then the family thing
happens. I guess it's bigger in Country music and the Blues
than it is in Pop music, but there's all kinds of rich
references for that family thing happening in the studio.
Because we can communicate really un-verbally. And in my case,
they've been so exposed to my musical tastes that they know
what I want and they give it to me. It's a dream come true
working with them.
As they were coming up as children,
probably their most influential phase for them was when I was
doing the soundtrack work with Ry Cooder and Jim
Keltner. I would bring those tapes home, you know, those
rough mixes and whatever, and they would disappear. And
now I know where they went. 'Cause they can do it.
BW: What else is special about this disc?
You aren't one to release a lot of things rapidly. Why now -
what brought it about?
JD: I see the light at the end of
the tunnel, man! Time is runnin' out. I don't have a lot more
to say artistically, but I do have a little more. I've been
more comfortable in a secondary role, as a sideman or as a
producer who really is the "man behind the curtain." But now
that I feel that my boys are established, I do feel like I
have a little bit to say artistically, and this is some of it.
"When I'm in the
studio,
although we're separated by time and space,
I'm utterly aware of them [audiences]."
BW: Not specific songs, but tell me in
general what you like about this disc then.
JD: Well, the way it ended up
different than it started is probably my favorite thing.
Initially I was just going to do all chestnuts, just all old
songs. Maybe that had slipped through the cracks, or maybe
that I was interpreting. Halfway through, David Less,
the co-owner of the label said, "Do you have a protest song?
The world is so screwed up that I'm asking all my artists to
do a protest song."
And I said, "as a matter of fact, I do." So
I did "Redneck, Blue Collar," which is the first cut on the
record, which was written by an old friend of mine Bob
Frank. There's a Bob Frank song on every one of my
records.
But what happened after I did that, it
turned a corner, and I cut three more new songs that are
equally obscure, and it caused the record to not just be a Jim
Dickinson songbook.
BW: David co-produced with you...having
been in the producer's chair so long, is it difficult to have
someone else in that spot?
JD: Well, self-production is a myth
and, unfortunately, I've had to do it. It makes me
uncomfortable, so I welcomed his input.
On my last record, Free Beer
Tomorrow, the hardest thing for me to do was for me as a
producer to get from me as a session player what me as an
artist wanted. That was hellish.
BW: I know you did some shows in New York
recently, are you going to tour to promote the record, or be
playing dates out?
JD: God, no. I told them I'd do the
shows in New York, but that was it. Live music is just not my
thing. If something happened with the record, God forbid, I
guess I'd have to go out and play. The studio is my domain.
When I'm playing live I don't even feel the audience, you
know. When I'm in the studio, although we're separated by time
and space, I'm utterly aware of them.
BW: Have you played live regularly at
all?
JD: Well, I toured with Cooder, back
in the day, and it was a mistake. The only touring I've done
that I really don't regret was with Arlo Guthrie,
because it was such a learning experience. He was so
interesting that I don't regret that. The rest of my live
playing is... not much. My favorite gig was a wedding where no
one even knew who we were, and the rest of the musicians
didn't know each other.
BW: Are there people that you still want
to work with or play with?
JD: Sure. Not as many as there were.
And Dylan was really the top of the list. After I managed to
play with Johnny Cash, Dylan was the cherry on the ice
cream sundae. There's still a couple I'd like to work
with for various reasons.
Part of the joy of what I do is the
spontaneity of what comes to me when the phone rings. That's
part of the thrill of it. Right now, there's nothing I'd
rather do than to walk into a room full of people I've never
met and start to record music I've never heard.
I hate pre-production, because I work on
instinct, and the more you think about it, the less instinct
is involved.
BW: I have one more serious
question...
JD: [Laughs] In the immortal words
of Mick Jagger, when you're talking about Rock 'n'
Roll, don't you think "serious" is a bit much?
BW: [My turn to laugh] Well, it's a
little bit of a heavy question: if you could be remembered for
one thing when you're gone, what would it be? People would
say, "Jim Dickinson was..."
JD: He made good records. I think I
make good, limited-appeal records. And every once in a while,
I make a real good one. And that's about it.
My claim to fame, if I have one, in Rock
'n' Roll history is in "Brown Sugar." The line, "hear him
whip the women..." he sang it when we tracked, but when he
overdubbed he kept forgetting it. Charlie Watt's made me
remind him of the line, and he put it back in. I think it's a
good line. If I'm a footnote to Rock 'n' Roll history, that's
it.
Eric Wrisley is a contributing editor at
BluesWax. You may contact Eric at blues@visnat.com.


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